Display caseback
Also called exhibition caseback, sapphire caseback
A display caseback has a transparent window, usually sapphire, that shows the movement from the back of the watch.
It lets a buyer see the movement's finishing and confirm what's inside, which can help sales. For you, it's a quick way to check that the movement looks correct for the reference.
Look through it at intake for dust, loose parts, or a movement that doesn't match the expected caliber.
Some references were offered with both solid and display backs, and a display back fitted where the reference should have a solid one is a modification worth noting. Scratches on the display crystal itself are usually cosmetic but visible to buyers.
Using it when you sell
A good photograph through the display back shows the buyer the movement and answers questions before they're asked. Take it in even light without reflections; the guide to photographing a watch for sale covers the setup.
If a display back has been fitted to a watch that came with a solid one, say so. Beyond originality, a swapped back can change the water resistance the watch was rated for, which matters to a buyer who swims with it.
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Where this comes up
Pages on this site that use the term.
Learn the trade, not just the word
Plain-English guides to buying, pricing and selling watches as a business. Free, and written to be used at the counter.